Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

Tuesday, 2 June 2009

RFE/RL Headlines

RFE/RL Headlines
 
RFE/RL Headlines
01.06.2009
A daily digest of the English-language news and analysis written by the staff of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty

 
News

Five Reported Killed In Arson Attack In Southeastern Iran Five Reported Killed In Arson Attack In Southeastern Iran
At least five people have been killed in an arson attack on a building in the southeastern Iranian city of Zahedan, where a bomb attack on a Shi'ite mosque last week left 25 people dead. More
 
Ruling Party Sweeps Yerevan Polls As Opposition Cries Foul Ruling Party Sweeps Yerevan Polls As Opposition Cries Foul
President Serzh Sarkisian's Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) has swept to a landslide victory in municipal elections in Yerevan, which the two main opposition groups have denounced as fraudulent. More
 
From Our Bureaus

Russian Woman Detained For Attempting To Sell Daughter
A spokesman for the Regional Interior Affairs Department in Rostov said the suspect, who reportedly has a criminal record, was detained after she received 4 million rubles (about $107,000) from an undercover policeman in payment for her 6-year-old daughter. More
 
Traditional Tatar Holiday Marked In Kazakh City
Sabantuy traditionally is celebrated by Tatar farmers to mark the end of the spring farming season. More
 
KrasAir Employees End Hunger Strike In Krasnoyarsk
Several of the hunger strikers have been hospitalized since the protest began on May 14. More
 
Kyrgyz Opposition Prevented From Holding Congress Kyrgyz Opposition Prevented From Holding Congress
Kyrgyz opposition activists have been prevented by counterprotesters from holding a congress, RFE/RL's Kyrgyz Service reports. More
 
Transmission

'Benetton Diplomacy' In Georgia 'Benetton Diplomacy' In Georgia
Benetton's plan to open a store in Abkhazia has been nixed after Benetton retailers in Georgia shut up shop in protest. More
 
Returning To Srebrenica Returning To Srebrenica
We blogged on May 29 about the former Dutch UN peacekeeper Rob Zomer who is returning to Srebrenica to live and work. More
 
Getting The Most-Wanted List Right
A wanted list in Pakistan's North West Frontier Province recently included someone who was already in jail. More
 
Persian Letters

At These Prices, Why Vote? At These Prices, Why Vote?
Zarehbiin advises against excessive economic optimism, no matter who wins the election. More
 
Candidate Fatimah? Candidate Fatimah?
Safahatekhali asks what Iran's election vetters would have said had the Prophet Muhammad's daughter herself applied to run in the June presidential election. More
 
Video Archive

Video: Young And Homeless In Almaty Video: Young And Homeless In Almaty
Sixteen-year-old Sava expected to spend International Children's Day like any other: living on the Kazakh streets. He talked to RFE/RL about his broken family, police roundups that keep kids like him out of the public eye, and the stares of strangers. More
 
Photo Gallery Archive

Moldova's Cupcui Orphanage
Thirty-seven children live in the run-down state orphanage in the Moldovan village of Cupcui. But only one of them is actually an orphan. Many children in Moldovan state institutions have been placed there by their parents, motivated by grinding poverty, alcoholism, or other family problems and encouraged by a paternalistic state. A project spearheaded by UNICEF and the European Union to reunite children with their families, when possible, or place them in foster homes, hopes to change that. More
 
Features

Fruit, Nut Trees Of Global Importance Under Threat Fruit, Nut Trees Of Global Importance Under Threat
Scientists believe that many of the fruit and nut trees commonly cultivated around the world originated in Central Asia and were brought west along the Silk Road centuries ago. But a new survey shows that some of these wild ancestors of the fruits we eat today are threatened with extinction, posing a potential risk to our food security. More
 
Child Protective Strains In Azerbaijan Child Protective Strains In Azerbaijan
Former residents at an Azerbaijani orphanage allege punishments that included beatings for dozing during all-night shifts and the scalding of 4- and 5-year-olds with metal spoons. The politically connected director of the Ganja orphanage rejects them as "lies," but outsiders note that the charges aren't far-fetched in a troubled system of child-protective services. More
 
The State's Children The State's Children
Over the last two years, about a quarter of the 12,000 children being raised in Moldovan state institutions have been returned to their families or placed in foster homes. But the internationally sponsored initiative has met considerable resistance in a country with a strong culture of state paternalism. More
 
Lawmakers Turned Poachers Rile Russian Public Lawmakers Turned Poachers Rile Russian Public
In Russia, two fatal helicopter crashes this year have exposed a predilection among the country's political elite to engage in illegal hunting excursions. The incidents have sparked outrage among local populations who see the authorities as putting themselves above the law. More
 
Fortunes Dim, Migrants' Children Get Left Behind Fortunes Dim, Migrants' Children Get Left Behind
The post-Soviet period has seen millions of people from Central Asia and the South Caucasus migrate to Russia in search of work. One consequence of that trend has been a rise in migrants' children living in Russian orphanages after being abandoned or taken away from neglectful parents. More
 
Commentary

Georgians, And Others, Nervous As Deadlock Persists Georgians, And Others, Nervous As Deadlock Persists
For almost two months, central Tbilisi has been paralyzed by protesters insisting that President Mikheil Saakashvili resign, which he has said he will not do. Given that Saakashvili's resignation is extremely unlikely, and the radical wing of the opposition remains intransigent, there are two options left: either the opposition gradually winds up its street protests, or police resort to force to quash them. More
 
Iran Election Diary

Iran's 'Michelle Obama' Stands By Her Man Iran's 'Michelle Obama' Stands By Her Man
It had previously been pretty much unheard-of in the Islamic Republic of Iran for the wife of a candidate to play an active role in her husband's presidential race. More
 
'Mahmud is Gone' 'Mahmud is Gone'
A viral photo doing the rounds shows a man holding the Iranian daily "Ettelaat." The paper has a big headline that says " Mahmud is Gone." More

Chinese Political Scientist Sun Zhe: North Korea's 'Calculated Chess

Move' 

RFE/RL Iran Report

RFE/RL Iran Report
 
RFE/RL Iran Report
01.06.2009
A review of RFE/RL reporting and analysis about Iran.

For more stories on Iran, please visit and bookmark our Iran page .

 
At These Prices, Why Vote? At These Prices, Why Vote?
Zarehbiin advises against excessive economic optimism, no matter who wins the election. More
 
'Mahmud is Gone' 'Mahmud is Gone'
A viral photo doing the rounds shows a man holding the Iranian daily "Ettelaat." The paper has a big headline that says " Mahmud is Gone." More
 
Five Reported Killed In Arson Attack In Southeastern Iran Five Reported Killed In Arson Attack In Southeastern Iran
At least five people have been killed in an arson attack on a building in the southeastern Iranian city of Zahedan, where a bomb attack on a Shi'ite mosque last week left 25 people dead. More
 
Candidate Fatimah? Candidate Fatimah?
Safahatekhali asks what Iran's election vetters would have said had the Prophet Muhammad's daughter herself applied to run in the June presidential election. More
 
Woe Are The Teens Woe Are The Teens
St-behesht questions the pledges of reformist candidate Musavi, as well as the principles of his sympathizers. More
 
Khatami Says Ethnic Joke Video Is Fake Khatami Says Ethnic Joke Video Is Fake
Iran’s former President Mohammad Khatami has said that a video purportedly showing him telling a joke about Iran’s Azeri minority is a "montage" and fake. More
 
Iranians Allege U.S. 'Hands' Behind Mosque Bombing Iranians Allege U.S. 'Hands' Behind Mosque Bombing
The attack was one of the deadliest such incidents in decades in Iran, where local officials have occasionally accused Washington and its allies of operating through minorities to stir up trouble in remote border regions. More
 
Plugging Our New Iran Coverage Plugging Our New Iran Coverage
Two new RFE/RL blogs to bring to your attention. More
 
Will 'Silent Voters' Be Heard? Will 'Silent Voters' Be Heard?
Iran's “silent voters” -- the 20 million who skipped the 2005 presidential ballot -- are expected to play a decisive role in the June 12 election. In a bid to reach them, reformist candidates are using everything from text messages to e-mails to video clips, all with the same message: a decision to stay home is a vote for Mahmud Ahmadinejad. More
 
Iran Presidential Candidate On Interpol List Iran Presidential Candidate On Interpol List
Conservative presidential candidate Mohsen Rezai, who isn't expected to poll well in the June 12 election, has been under scrutiny in the last few days. More
 
Question Of The Day: Why Don't Mullahs Die Young? Question Of The Day: Why Don't Mullahs Die Young?
ZarehBiin wonders aloud about the secret to Iranian clerics' longevity. More
 
Election Jokes Make The Rounds Election Jokes Make The Rounds
It's election season and that can mean only one thing in Iran: jokes. And many of them, perhaps unsurprisingly, poking fun at Ahmadinejad. More
 
Khatami's Azeri Joke Backfires
In the last two weeks, a video showing Iran’s former President Mohammad Khatami telling a joke about Iran’s Azeri minority has led to protests by Iranian Azeris and students in several cities including Tehran, Orumyeh, and Tabriz. (The video above is from a protest in Tabriz on May 25.) More
 
Video: Primer On Iran's Election Video: Primer On Iran's Election
With a little more than two weeks to go before Iranians go to the polls to pick a president, RFE/RL correspondent Golnaz Esfandiari sketches the candidates and outlines the political landscape. More
 
RSF Urges Iranian Candidates To Defend Press Freedom
The media rights watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) is urging candidates running in Iran's upcoming presidential election to commit to the unconditional release of the 13 journalists and bloggers currently being held in the country. More
 
The Week In Facebook
Inspired by The Atlantic's mock "World Leaders" Facebook group, RFE/RL presents a Facebook-style summary of last week's events. More
 
Prospects For Iran-Pakistan 'Pipeline Of Peace' Prospects For Iran-Pakistan 'Pipeline Of Peace'
Islamabad and Tehran have signed a 25-year deal under which Iran aims to export some 150 million cubic meters of gas to Pakistan per day. But there are some major obstacles to overcome before any Iranian gas actually crosses the border into Pakistan -- and even more before that gas can be routed to India. More
 
HRW Says Iranian Political Prisoner’s Life Is In Danger HRW Says Iranian Political Prisoner’s Life Is In Danger
Human Rights Watch is calling on the Iranian government to immediately release political prisoner Behrooz Javid-Tehrani and provide him with access to adequate medical care. More
 
Ahmadinejad's Challengers Lose Vital Web Tool Ahmadinejad's Challengers Lose Vital Web Tool
Supporters of both reformist candidates, Mir Hossein Musavi and Mehdi Karrubi (who have already accused the Iranian state broadcaster of biased election coverage that favors Ahmadinejad), have reportedly been using the social-networking site effectively to spread arguments on behalf of the reformists. More
 
Apathy Could Be Ahmadinejad's Election Ally Apathy Could Be Ahmadinejad's Election Ally
It would seem that the establishment is bent on securing a first-round win for the president, even if by a narrow margin. The fear is that a second-round runoff might look too much like an up-or-down vote on Ahmadinejad, and a contest like that might be impossible to win. More
 
Four Candidates Approved To Run For President Four Candidates Approved To Run For President
The clerically dominated vetting body has approved the candidacies of President Mahmud Ahmadinejad, former Prime Minister Mir Hossein Musavi, former parliament speaker Mehdi Karrubi, and former Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps head Mohsen Rezai. It rejected 471 other applicants. More
 
Iranian Activist Emad Baghi Wins Top Human Rights Award Iranian Activist Emad Baghi Wins Top Human Rights Award
Iranian human rights activist Emad Baghi is the winner of this year’s prestigious Martin Ennals Award for Human Rights Defenders. More

9 Sivan


9 Sivan

Yahrtzeit of Rabbi Yaakov Chaim Sofer (1870-1939), author of the 8-volume work of Jewish law, Kaf HaChaim. He was born in Baghdad and studied under great sages such as the Ben Ish Chai. In 1904, Rabbi Sofer embarked on a long and arduous journey to Israel, where he became one of the great kabbalists of the 20th century. 

http://www.rferl.org/

RFE/RL Central Asia Report
 
RFE/RL Central Asia Report
01.06.2009
A review of RFE/RL reporting and analysis about the five countries of Central Asia.

For more stories on Central Asia, please visit and bookmark our Central Asia page .

 
Fruit, Nut Trees Of Global Importance Under Threat Fruit, Nut Trees Of Global Importance Under Threat
Scientists believe that many of the fruit and nut trees commonly cultivated around the world originated in Central Asia and were brought west along the Silk Road centuries ago. But a new survey shows that some of these wild ancestors of the fruits we eat today are threatened with extinction, posing a potential risk to our food security. More
 
Traditional Tatar Holiday Marked In Kazakh City
Sabantuy traditionally is celebrated by Tatar farmers to mark the end of the spring farming season. More
 
Kyrgyz Opposition Prevented From Holding Congress Kyrgyz Opposition Prevented From Holding Congress
Kyrgyz opposition activists have been prevented by counterprotesters from holding a congress, RFE/RL's Kyrgyz Service reports. More
 
New Power Line Lights Up Afghan Capital New Power Line Lights Up Afghan Capital
The lights are on again in Kabul. And that’s no small change. For years, residents of the Afghan capital endured shortages of electricity, with power sometimes rationed to only a couple of hours a day. But thanks to the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and Afghanistan’s neighbor Uzbekistan, things are now looking a little brighter. More
 
Fortunes Dim, Migrants' Children Get Left Behind Fortunes Dim, Migrants' Children Get Left Behind
The post-Soviet period has seen millions of people from Central Asia and the South Caucasus migrate to Russia in search of work. One consequence of that trend has been a rise in migrants' children living in Russian orphanages after being abandoned or taken away from neglectful parents. More
 
Former Son-in-Law Accuses Kazakh President Of Murder Former Son-in-Law Accuses Kazakh President Of Murder
Rakhat Aliev, the former son-in-law of Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbaev, has recently published a scandalous tell-all book about the long-time Kazakh leader. In an interview with RFE/RL, Aliev accuses the Kazakh president of the murders of several opposition leaders. More
 
An Energy Opportunity The EU Seems Determined To Miss An Energy Opportunity The EU Seems Determined To Miss
The EU must seize the opportunity and set out an unashamedly political external energy strategy that puts its own interests first -- preeminent among them reducing dependence on Russia as a supplier or transit country. More
 
Video: Young And Homeless In Almaty Video: Young And Homeless In Almaty
Sixteen-year-old Sava expected to spend International Children's Day like any other: living on the Kazakh streets. He talked to RFE/RL about his broken family, police roundups that keep kids like him out of the public eye, and the stares of strangers. More
 
Tajik Deputies Amend Law On National Bank Tajik Deputies Amend Law On National Bank
The measures are seen as a response to inspections of Tajikistan's central bank last year by an independent British auditor that revealed some $1 billion in irregularities between 2004 and 2008. More
 
Is Turkey Trying To Help U.S. Stay At Manas? Is Turkey Trying To Help U.S. Stay At Manas?
Scant attention has been paid to Turkish President Abdullah Gul’s three-day visit to Kyrgyzstan, which began on May 26. More
 
Amnesty Warns Of Combined Economic, Repression Effect Amnesty Warns Of Combined Economic, Repression Effect
In its latest report on the state of rights around the world, Amnesty International warns that many governments have failed abysmally to protect human rights, human lives, and livelihoods threatened by the economic downturn. The group also says the term "security" has been misused to undermine rights. More
 
Attacks Raise Specter Of Extremism Attacks Raise Specter Of Extremism
Islamists claim responsibility for fresh attacks in Uzbekistan and Tashkent points fingers across the border at Kyrgyzstan, while outsiders say it's too early to place blame. But they're quick to note that instability could spread quickly in Ferghana Valley, a hotbed of social unrest in Central Asia. More
 
Nuclear Mogul Suddenly Radioactive Nuclear Mogul Suddenly Radioactive
He was once considered one of the richest and most powerful men in Kazakhstan: the head of a company with access to the world's second-largest reserves of uranium, with lucrative contracts with Russia, China, and India. But now Mukhtar Jakishev finds himself under arrest and possibly in line to join other corporate heads who have landed in Kazakh jails. More
 
Power Outage Silences Kyrgyz Presidential Rival Power Outage Silences Kyrgyz Presidential Rival
Almazbek Atambaev supporters called RFE/RL to report the electricity outage, which they alleged was deliberate by authorities. But a representative of the regional electric company blamed the power cut on technical difficulties. More
 
Tajik University Students Expelled Over Hijabs Tajik University Students Expelled Over Hijabs
Two students have been dismissed from Tajik State University in Dushanbe because they violated the hijab ban at schools, RFE/RL's Tajik Service reports. More
 
The Week In Facebook
Inspired by The Atlantic's mock "World Leaders" Facebook group, RFE/RL presents a Facebook-style summary of last week's events. More
 
Petraeus Says Pakistan Is Finally Getting It Petraeus Says Pakistan Is Finally Getting It
In an RFE/RL exclusive, the head of U.S. Central Command talks about the Gitmo effect, deadlines in Iraq, and the militant Islamist threat. He also looks at successes and setbacks in South and Central Asia, and efforts to keep Afghan civilian casualties "to an absolute minimum." More
 
Uzbek Cotton Industry Sows Seeds Of Trouble Uzbek Cotton Industry Sows Seeds Of Trouble
Less than a year after Uzbekistan officially banned child labor from its billion-dollar cotton industry, activists say kids are not only back out in the fields -- they're being forced by teachers to grow it at home. Critics are troubled that the region's most populous adult workforce can't sustain the world's second-leading cotton exporter. More
 
Book Bans And 'Prior Restraint' Book Bans And 'Prior Restraint'
Following the publication of a new tell-all about President Nursultan Nazarbaev, Kazakhs are told they can be punished for merely "touching" the book. RFE/RL looks at the legal basis for the ban, and how it compares to prior-restraint laws in the U.S. and Britain. More
 
Aliev Publishes 'Godfather-In-Law' Aliev Publishes 'Godfather-In-Law'
A tell-all book by the former son-in-law of Kazakhstan's president is the latest volley in a long-distance family feud. Rakhat Aliev reveals what he says are intimate details of Nursultan Nazarbaev's private life and methods used to quash political opponents. The state is not amused. More
 
Kyrgyz Presidential Candidates Take Kyrgyz-Language Exam Kyrgyz Presidential Candidates Take Kyrgyz-Language Exam
A new political reality TV show launches today in Kyrgyzstan ahead of the July 23 presidential election. That's when the first of the 17 registered presidential candidates will take the required Kyrgyz-language exam, which will be broadcast live on nationwide television. More
 
Multiple Pipelines, But No Happiness Multiple Pipelines, But No Happiness
The European Union and Russia are holding a summit in the Far Eastern city of Khabarovsk that will have a special focus on energy resources. The discussions on oil and natural gas are likely to reflect a spirit of competition, rather than cooperation. More
 
Cows Top The Tajik News This Week Cows Top The Tajik News This Week
Dushanbe residents won’t any longer be allowed to have domestic animals at home -- that is according to a new decision made by Tajik parliamentarians. More

Monday, 1 June 2009

China Fires Two Officials in Sexual-Assault Case

China Fires Two Officials in Sexual-Assault Case

Geithner Urges Role for China in Recovery

Geithner said in a speech to students in Beijing that a sustained global recovery depends on the combined efforts of the U.S. and China to overhaul their economies.

La prensa francesa vuelve a acusar a Marruecos de apoyar el terrorismo

Jeune Afrique apunta hacia el Al Qaeda del Magreb
  • La prensa francesa vuelve a acusar a Marruecos de apoyar el terrorismo 

  • Where the money is in China

    China's young population of millionaires offers an attractive market for wealth management companies, according to Celent.