Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

January 17, 2013 Tomgram: Jonathan Schell, Seeing the Reality of the Vietnam War, 50 Years Late [For TomDispatch Readers: Note that personalized, signed copies of Nick Turse’s stunning new book, Kill Anything that Moves, published this week and the topic of today’s post, are still available for a donation of $100 (or more). It's the sort of gesture that helps keep TomDispatch afloat in rough seas.  Check out our offer by clicking here or go directly to our donation page byclicking here. If you are an Amazon customer and go to that site to buy the book (or anything else) by clicking here or at any other TD book link, we’ll get a small cut of your purchase at no cost to you. Tom] Forty-six years ago, in January 1966, Jonathan Schell, a 23-year-old not-quite-journalist found himself at the farming village of Ben Suc, 30 miles from the South Vietnamese capital, Saigon. It had long been supportive of the Vietcong. Now, in what was dubbed Operation Cedar Falls, the U.S. military (with Schell in tow) launched an operation to solve that problem. The “solution” was typical of how Americans fought the Vietnam War. All the village’s 3,500 inhabitants were to be removed to a squalid refugee camp and Ben Suc itself simply obliterated -- every trace of the place for all time. Schell’s remarkable and remarkably blunt observations on this grim operation were, no less remarkably, published in the New Yorkermagazine and then as a book, causing a stir in a country where anti-war sentiment was growing fast. In 1967, Schell returned to Vietnam and spent weeks in the northern part of the country watching from the backseats of tiny U.S. forward air control planes as parts of two provinces were quite literally blown away, house by house, village by village, an experience he recalls in today’s TomDispatch post. From that came another New Yorker piece and then a book, The Military Half, which offered (and still offers) an unmatched journalistic vision of what the Vietnam War looked like. It was a moment well captured in a mocking song one of the American pilots sang for him after an operation in which he had called in bombs on two Vietnamese churches, but somehow missed the white flag flying in front of them. The relevant stanza went: “Strafe the town and kill the people, Drop napalm in the square, Get out early every Sunday And catch them at their morning prayer.” If Afghanistan is the war we somehow haven’t managed to notice most of the time, even while it’s going on, Vietnam was the war Americans couldn’t forget and have never been able to kick, possibly because we never managed to come to grips with just what it was and what we did there. Now, so many years later, in a monumental essay appearing in print in the Nation magazine and online here at TomDispatch, Schell returns (via Nick Turse’s new book, Kill Anything that Moves: The Real American War in Vietnam) to the haunted terrain he last visited so many decades ago.  All of us, whether we know it or not, still live with the ghosts of that moment. Tom How Did the Gates of Hell Open in Vietnam?  A New Book Transforms Our Understanding of What the Vietnam War Actually Was  By Jonathan Schell For half a century we have been arguing about “the Vietnam War.” Is it possible that we didn’t know what we were talking about? After all that has been written (some 30,000 books and counting), it scarcely seems possible, but such, it turns out, has literally been the case. Now, in Kill Anything that Moves, Nick Turse has for the first time put together a comprehensive picture, written with mastery and dignity, of what American forces actually were doing in Vietnam. The findings disclose an almost unspeakable truth.  Meticulously piecing together newly released classified information, court-martial records, Pentagon reports, and firsthand interviews in Vietnam and the United States, as well as contemporaneous press accounts and secondary literature, Turse discovers that episodes of devastation, murder, massacre, rape, and torture once considered isolated atrocities were in fact the norm, adding up to a continuous stream of atrocity, unfolding, year after year, throughout that country. Click here to read more of this dispatch.