Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

Saturday 18 August 2012


5 New Messages

Digest #4465

Messages

Fri Aug 17, 2012 3:13 pm (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://www.aco.nato.int/nato-commanders-to-practice-their-command-and-control-skills-in-latvia.aspx

North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Allied Command Operations
August 17, 2012

NATO commanders to practice their command and control skills in Latvia

During 17 – 21 September 2012 and 24 – 28 September 2012, Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe will conduct STEADFAST PYRAMID 2012 and STEADFAST PINNACLE 2012 exercises in Riga, Latvia.

Both exercises are based on a fictitious but realistic scenario built within the context of a non-Article 5 crisis response situation, and aim to deliver more capable senior staff and commanders to plan and conduct operations. Participants include commanders and senior staff across the NATO Command Structure, NATO Force Structure and troop contributing nations to the NATO Response Force.

...

The exercises will provide an opportunity for Allied Command Operation commanders and their staff to exercise command and control during planning, preparation and conduct of operations. PYRAMID 12 focuses on the role of commanders in operational planning and decision making process, while PINNACLE 12 focuses on the role of commanders at operational level.

Both exercises expand the participants' knowledge of NATO policy, procedures, Command and Control capabilities, forces and HQs structure, as well as doctrine which governs the planning and conduct of NATO military operations.

Latvia is hosting these exercises for the second time and last year's iteration has already proven its capability to conduct such a high level NATO exercise. This exercise demonstrates strategic partnership among Allies and ensures NATO commitment to the Baltic States. During the exercises, Latvia develops the joint operational capability as a host nation and benefits from these exercises by improving abilities to work with other NATO nations and other key regional partners.

NATO regularly plans and conducts exercises in order to enhance operational capabilities, readiness, standardisation and effectiveness. The Alliance also aims at demonstrating its capabilities and the effective integration of forces, enhancing cooperation, exploiting opportunities for transformation, complementing internal training programs and supporting the evaluation process.
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Fri Aug 17, 2012 7:45 pm (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://rt.com/news/oas-ecuador-uk-theats-asylum-984/

RT
August 17, 2012

Americas bloc takes UK threats to Ecuador for international discussion

British threats to invade Ecuador’s embassy will be discussed at international-level talks between the foreign ministers of the Organization of American States. The proposal was adopted despite the US saying OAS has nothing to do with the issue.

Ecuador’s resolution to convene a meeting of the OAS member nations' foreign ministers was adopted with 23 voting in favor, three against and five abstentions.

The US and Canada were among those who opposed the measure, stating that the dispute over Assange's fate is a bilateral matter between Ecuador and the United Kingdom, and should not be dragged to the international table.

The US State Department stated earlier on Friday that the OAS has “no role” to play in a “bilateral issue between Ecuador and the United Kingdom.” Not party to the 1954 OAS Convention on Diplomatic Asylum, the United States “does not recognize the concept of diplomatic asylum as a matter of international law,” the statement read.

The foreign ministers of the bloc's thirty-five member states will convene at the OAS Headquarters in Washington, DC, on August 24.

A special meeting of the Permanent Council of the Organization of American States was held on Thursday and Friday. The bloc discussed Ecuador’s proposal to arrange a ministerial meeting of the member states to address the issue as a matter of international law.

Ecuador called for an emergency OAS meeting after it received a memorandum from the UK that included a threat of an assault on the country’s London embassy to arrest WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, who was seeking political asylum there, if he is not handed over to the British authorities. The contents of the letter were revealed the day before Ecuador publicly announced its decision to grant Assange political asylum.

While the UK maintains that it has a right to extract Assange from Ecuador’s embassy, the Latin American country says any entry by British authorities onto its ambassadorial premises to arrest Assange would constitute a violation of Article 22 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.

On Thursday, British Foreign Minister William Hague said that the UK "remains committed” to its obligation to extradite Assange to Sweden, and that the Ecuadorian government's decision will not change anything as Assange's diplomatic immunity is not recognized by the UK.

Ecuador promised to pursue all legal avenues, including an appeal to the International Criminal Court, if the UK refuses to grant Assange safe passage from the country.

But as long as London refuses to give him safe passage, Assange will stay at the Ecuadorian Embassy, the country’s president Rafael Correa said in a radio interview on Friday. Correa asserted that Ecuador won’t hand Assange over to the UK authorities as there is no legal basis for such demands.

In search of regional support, Ecuadorian Foreign Minister Ricardo Patino also called on the Council of Foreign Ministers of the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) and the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our Americas (ALBA) to hold meetings with a similar agenda.

The ALBA countries responded to the call with a statement expressing their solidarity with Ecuador and a “most resounding rejection” of the UK's threats against the country. According to a press release published by Ecuador, the ALBA governments warned Britain of “the serious and irreversible consequences the execution of these threats would have on the political, economic and cultural relations” with its member countries.

The executive secretary of the ALBA, Rodolfo Sanz, confirmed that an emergency meeting on the issue would take place on Saturday. Sanz said the majority of ALBA member states support Ecuador and believe the UK authorities should recognize Assange's political asylum status in full accordance to the international law.
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Fri Aug 17, 2012 7:45 pm (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=127154&Cat=9

The News
August 18, 2012

Syria and Pakistan
Ghinwa Bhutto

====

The colonial rulers did indeed divide to rule, and they still do. That is why the media likes to project the predicament of Syria in sectarian terms.

America’s allies in the region, Turkey, Jordan, and the Gulf countries, mainly Saudi Arabia and Qatar, were mobilised. They armed and financed a group of militants. They infiltrated Syria from Jordan and Turkey not only to topple Assad’s regime but also to frighten the genuine and peaceful opposition off the streets. Contradicting their stand against Al-Qaeda in Pakistan and Afghanistan, the Americans has been financing and arming the organisation in Syria, Lebanon, Libya, and Egypt. They have also terrorised the minorities out of these countries so as the fragmentation of the Middle East becomes an accomplished fact.

Pakistan is as much affected by what happens in Syria, as Syria is in Pakistan. Supporting the writ of the Syrian government on its territories is also supporting our own sovereignty.

====

On the Eve of August 14, Dilip Hiro wrote in Yale Global: The Syrian imbroglio is a sectarian one, produced by a mix of age-old conflict between Sunnis and Shias, and an old imperialist policy of divide-and-rule. The 1947 partitioning of British India into India and Pakistan eased communal violence dramatically.... The Britain conceded a homeland for Indian Muslims....In Syria, a viable solution lies in partition. (http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/content/partition-solution-syria)

I disagree with Hiro.

I met my Pakistani husband in Syria, and in Pakistan I lost him. Syria linked our destinies. I fleeing the ravages of the Lebanese civil war and he escaping a despotic general that killed his father and oppressed his people. We both come from countries that were suffering the aftermath of partition, a colonial legacy.

There were no British casualties amongst the one-and-a-half million who died when the subcontinent was divided. All those killed and maimed were Indians. It looked more like the Indians had conceded to Britain rather than Britain conceding to the Indians, as Hiro asserts. Since then the two new nations have fought four wars, have two unresolved disputes over water shares and over Kashmir. They have built two nuclear arsenals that they have drawn at each other. I can hardly say this is the evidence of what Hiro whimsically calls eased violence.

One wonders if Hiro thought to ask the Baloch, Sindhis, Punjabis, Kashmiris, Bengalis, the people of Junnagadh and Hyderabad, the Biharis, if they felt independent since Partition. The 14th of August remains the day of Partition and not of Independence. The two words are not interchangeable. Partition is an example not to follow.

On the 14th of August we must observe decades of further subjugation. Only the rulers of the two nations have a reason to celebrate, because on that day the British had bestowed on them their separate fiefdoms. Under them the subcontinent drifted into a state of underdevelopment, injustice and inequality. As a consequence, today the governments of India and Pakistan have lost their writ over vast tracks of their lands.

The colonial rulers did indeed divide to rule, and they still do. That is why the media likes to project the predicament of Syria in sectarian terms. The people came to the streets in Syria like the rest of the Arab world seeking freedom and democracy. But the Arab Spring took the Americans and their allies by surprise. They never imagined that the oppressed, hungry and dispossessed people of Asia would rise against their oppressors. They supported and placed despotic rulers. They armed their police, to crush any local uprising.

Based on Prof Raymond Wheeler’s 1930s study of the effects of the weather cycles on human behaviour, American scientists blamed the uprising in the Middle East to the hot weather. To them Mohammad Bouazizi of Tunisia set himself on fire not because he was hungry but because of solar activities.

Two centuries ago, famines ravaged India during a period of recurring droughts. India’s wheat was dispatched to Manchester to feed the cheap labour of industrial England. Indians were so starved that they ate their dead and their babies. Imperial scientists like Norman Lockyer declared that black spots on the Sun’s surface, and not the free market, caused the Indian starvation. Nothing, it seems, has changed in imperial minds.

When the Egyptians went to the streets, the United States supported undemocratic Hosni Mubarak till the end. They changed tactics when the people’s demonstration persisted.

In October 2011, six months after the start of the Syrian uprising, the American ambassador to Syria, Robert Stephen Ford, was attacked with eggs, tomatoes, and pebbles as he provocatively visited an opposition lawyer in downtown Damascus. People spontaneously gathered around his vehicle and threw at him whatever was at hand. A women interviewed by the Lebanese channel Al-Jadeed said, “We don’t want his democracy because it has become a knife with which they are cutting our throats”.

Such displays of people power are not acceptable for Americans. The Arab revolutions had to be derailed. America’s allies in the region, Turkey, Jordan, and the Gulf countries, mainly Saudi Arabia and Qatar, were mobilised. They armed and financed a group of militants. They infiltrated Syria from Jordan and Turkey not only to topple Assad’s regime but also to frighten the genuine and peaceful opposition off the streets. Contradicting their stand against Al-Qaeda in Pakistan and Afghanistan, the Americans has been financing and arming the organisation in Syria, Lebanon, Libya, and Egypt. They have also terrorised the minorities out of these countries so as the fragmentation of the Middle East becomes an accomplished fact. Such fragmentation will divide the region into small sectarian and ethnic entities in perpetual strife. It will weaken the resistance of the Arabs against Israel, America’s thorn in the side of the Middle East.

The Americans cannot afford to have democratic regimes in the resource-rich developing countries. If the people are empowered the Americans and their economic institutions won’t be able to bully the rulers into signing on the dotted line of IMF and WTO agreements. Where will they get their cheap outsourcing from, their oil, their raw material, and their food?

I was in Lebanon in 2006 visiting my ailing father when Israel invaded, destroyed, and killed in the southern part of the country. Condoleezza Rice brazenly announced from Israel that the pains of Lebanon are the “birth pangs” of the new Middle East. Rice’s New Middle East is a greater Middle East that will stretch till Asia Minor. It also includes a New Pakistan, a smaller Pakistan. It is a quest to control the diminishing natural resources.

The destruction of Lebanon’s infrastructure incurred a death toll of more than a thousand civilian, 30 percent of which were children, the displacement of one quarter of the Lebanese population, a devastating oil spill that spread over a distance of 170 kilometres, the damage to two world heritages, Tyre and Byblos, and an economic loss of over $1.5 billion dollars. To Rice that was the beginning of a “creative destruction.” This war is known as the Israel-Hezbollah war in which an organic Lebanese organisation, Hezbollah, aborted the birth of the “new Middle East.” With support from their Syrian and Iranian neighbours, the Lebanese people were able to successfully resist the Israeli aggression. My father lived another day to watch his people accomplish what the armies of the Arabs could not in more than six decades of Arab Israeli conflict.

Pakistan is as much affected by what happens in Syria, as Syria is in Pakistan. Supporting the writ of the Syrian government on its territories is also supporting our own sovereignty. Today Pakistan and Syria are suffering aggression because their people have been denied the right to govern themselves since their independence. The popular leaders, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and Hafiz al-Assad took the fight against imperial hegemony upon themselves. The people were indeed behind them. But history is loud and clear today that the fight against injustice is neither one man’s fight nor one nation’s, it is the fight of the whole human race. Give people freedom and they will defend it.

The writer is the chairperson of PPP-Shaheed Bhutto
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Fri Aug 17, 2012 7:45 pm (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://en.trend.az/regions/scaucasus/georgia/2057090.html

Trend News Agency
August 17, 2012

Georgian Defence Minister inspects training of Georgian troops in Germany
N. Kirtskhalia

Tbilisi: Georgian Defence Minister Dmitri Shashkin paid a visit to the U.S. Hohenfels military base in Germany, where the Joint Multinational Readiness Centre (JMRC) held preparatory exercises with the 32nd Battalion of 3rd Infantry Brigade and the 12th Battalion of 1st Infantry Brigade of the Georgian Armed Forces for participation in the mission of the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan (ISAF), the Defence Ministry told Trend.

Shashkin became thoroughly acquainted with the process of training the Georgian soldiers and met with U.S. instructors.

The defence minister also met with deputy director of Planning, Policy and Strategy of U.S. European Command, Rear Admiral Mark Montgomery.
The American partners have submitted to Shashkin a detailed scheme for the training of Georgian soldiers.
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Fri Aug 17, 2012 7:49 pm (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=25116

Civil Georgia
August 17, 2012

Two Georgian Battalions Prepare for Afghan Deployment

Tbilisi: Georgian Defense Minister, Dimitri Shashkin, visited the U.S. army training center in southern Germany this week where Georgian soldiers from two battalions are undergoing training ahead of their deployment in Afghanistan.

Soldiers from 32nd light infantry battalion of the third brigade and 12th light infantry battalion of the first brigade have received pre-deployment training from the U.S. instructors at the Joint Multinational Readiness Center at Hohenfels.

It will be a second deployment to Afghanistan for the 32nd battalion and the first tour of duty to NATO-led forces for the 12th battalion as Georgia plans to increase its contribution to ISAF this year to over 1,600 troops that will make the country the largest non-NATO contributor to the Afghan operation.

Georgia has lost 17 soldiers in Afghanistan since joining the NATO-led operation in November, 2009.