Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

Tuesday, 24 November 2015

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2015-11-24 | NO.19(47) epaper |
South China Sea Disputes
With China in Mind on a Visit to Manila, Obama Pledges Military Aid to Allies in Southeast Asia (2015-11-18)
(New York Times, By Michael D. Shear) Standing in front of a former United States Coast Guard ship that is now the flagship of the Philippine Navy, President Obama sent a message intended for a single country: China.

‘Great Restraint’ Shown in South China Sea: Beijing
 (2015-11-18)
(Reuters) China has shown “great restraint” in the South China Sea by not seizing islands occupied by other countries even though it could have, a senior Chinese diplomat said.

US Congress Passes Defense Spending Bill, Training for Taiwanese Mentioned (2015-11-16)
(Taipei Times) The US Congress has passed the US National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 that makes provision for Taiwan’s inclusion in US-led training programs with foreign countries as a way of increasing maritime security in the South China Sea and supporting bilateral military exchanges with Taiwan.
Sources Say Tokyo-Manila Military Aid Framework Settled (2015-11-17)
(Reuters) Japanese and Philippine leaders are to agree this week on a deal paving the way for Tokyo to supply Manila with used military equipment, sources said.
Obama Puts China's Territorial Claims in Spotlight at APEC (2015-11-19)
(AFP) US President Barack Obama demanded China end artificial island building in the South China Sea, upping the pressure on Beijing at the annual APEC summit.
APEC Leaders Silent on South China Sea (2015-11-19)
(Wall Street Journal, By Trefor Moss) Asia-Pacific leaders called for greater cooperation to thwart global terrorism at a summit, but were silent on territorial disputes in the South China Sea that have fueled tensions in the region.
Taiwan, Philippines Sign Fishing Treaty (2015-11-20)
(Taipei Times) Taiwan and the Philippines have inked an agreement covering the cooperation of law enforcement agencies in fishing matters in overlapping waters earlier this month, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs revealed.
US Welcomes New Philippine Fisheries Agreement with ROC (2015-11-20)
(CNA) The United States welcomes a fisheries agreement that was signed recently between Taiwan and the Philippines to address fishing disputes in their overlapping economic waters, an official with the American Institute in Taiwan said.
U.S. “Pivot” to Asia and Sino-U.S. Engagement
U.S. Navy Ship, Bearing Message of Good Will, Docks in China (2015-11-18)
(New York Times, By Jane Perlez) An American guided missile destroyer is in Shanghai for a weeklong port visit, in a sign that although the United States strongly disagrees with actions by China in the South China Sea, their two navies still value good relations.
US Lauds Ties with Taiwan in 'Rebalancing' to Asia-Pacific (2015-11-18)
(CNA) The United States has strengthened its relationship with Taiwan since launching its strategy of "rebalancing" toward the Asia-Pacific region, the White House said ahead of U.S. President Barack Obama's ninth trip to the region. 
DPP Searches for New China Stance; Cross-Strait Issues
Post-Poll Communication with China Needed: Tsai (2015-11-21)
(CNA) Tsai Ing-wen, chairwoman and presidential candidate of the opposition Democratic Progressive Party, said that it will be necessary for the new government next year to have a certain degree of communication with mainland China so as to avoid a gap between the outgoing and incoming administrations in dealing with cross-Taiwan Strait relations.
Trade Pact a Gift for Elite: Protestors (2015-11-22)
(Taipei Times) The trade in goods agreement being negotiated with China would benefit large corporations at the expense of farmers and small businesses, civic activists said yesterday, calling for talks to be halted.
Approved China Investments Down Over 50% (2015-11-22)
(CNA) Since Taiwan lifted a ban against Chinese investors investing in the country on June 30, 2009, Chinese investments approved here have amounted to a cumulative total of US$1.33 billion, the Investment Commission said.

China Is Trying to Warn Taiwan Voters (2015-11-19)
(Bloomberg View, By Noah Feldman) By appearing with Taiwan's leader two months before Taiwan's elections, Xi was sending a message of serious attention to Taiwanese affairs. In his mind, China and Taiwan are brothers, and there's no doubt who’s the older, dominant member of the family.
When I Said 'Mr. Xi': Ma Ying Jeou (2015-11-22)
(USA Today, By Ma Ying Jeou) The meeting demonstrated that the two sides have established a way to resolve disputes peacefully. It helped build a bridge across the Taiwan Strait, establishing a new model whereby the two leaders can continue to meet in equality and dignity.
PLA, Military Balance and Arms Sales
China's Turn Toward Regional Restructuring, Counter-Intervention: A Review of Authoritative Sources (2015-11-16)
(China Brief 15(22), Jamestown Foundation, By Andrew S. Erickson and Timothy Heath) Despite a nominal adherence to a purely defensive posture, China has in fact revised that policy to support a peacetime expansion of national power.

Report Warns Over US Air Response
 (2015-11-20)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) A Rand report estimated the response time of the US Air Force in gaining control of Taiwan’s airspace in the event of a Chinese attack at three weeks.
Report Warns Over Chinese Spying (2015-11-21)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) Taiwan is becoming increasingly vulnerable to Chinese espionage, a report from a US congressional commission says.

Taiwan's Domestic Issues and Foreign Relations
DPP's Tsai Picks Chen Chien-jen (2015-11-17)
(Taipei Times) DPP presidential candidate Tsai Ing-wen announced that she had picked former Academia Sinica vice president Chen Chien-jen to be her running mate in January’s presidential election.
Chu Might Return with US Questions about Xi Meet
 (2015-11-16)
(Taipei Times) Cheng Li, the director of the John L. Thornton China Center and a senior fellow in the foreign policy program at Brookings Institution in Washington, reportedly said very frankly during Chu’s visit to Brookings that the US was notified very late.
Ma Rebuffs Claims on US Notice of Xi Meeting (2015-11-17)
(Taipei Times) President Ma Ying-jeou said that he informed the US of his plans to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping five days ahead of time.
Social Mobility Study Released (2015-11-19)
(Taipei Times) A participant whose father has a college degree is twice as likely to have a master’s degree as one whose father does not, the study discovered.

US Expert Praises Taiwan's Democracy
 (2015-11-16)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) Jeffrey Horwitz, who is to move to Taipei next summer to take up a senior position with the American Institute in Taiwan, said the two countries had a relationship based on a historic foundation of shared values.

TPP Members Do Not Oppose Nation's Participation: Deng (2015-11-19)
(CNA) Economics Minister John Deng said that he has conveyed Taiwan's strong intent to join the Trans-Pacific Partnership to its 12 members and that he is "very certain" that none of the members oppose Taiwan's participation.
Gov't to Sign Tax Accord with Japan: Japanese Newspaper (2015-11-20)
(CNA) Taiwan and Japan are set to sign a memorandum of understanding on double taxation avoidance later this month in Tokyo, with an aim to promote personnel exchanges and bilateral investment, Japan's Nihon Keizai Shimbun reported.
ROC-US Digital Economy Forum in Dec.: US Official (2015-11-22)
(China Post) As part of the ongoing work on the digital economy field, Matthew J. Matthews, U.S. deputy assistant secretary of state and senior official for the APEC forum, said the U.S and Taiwan will jointly launch the forum as a special cooperative project in Taiwan next month.
China's Rise and Its Domestic Issues
Japanese Deflation Threat Hangs Over China (2015-11-19)
(Wall Street Journal, By Greg Ip) Both the yuan, and interest rates, arguably need to fall further. But the PBOC doesn’t want expectations of repeated devaluations to trigger more capital flight. A lower yuan would also make it more difficult for Chinese property companies who borrowed heavily in dollars to service those debts.

China's President Praises Hu Yaobang, a Fallen Party Reformer (2015-11-20)
(New York Times, By Chris Buckley and Adam Wu) China’s staunchly traditionalist Communist leader, Xi Jinping, paid tribute to a predecessor, Hu Yaobang, who was in many ways his opposite in temperament and politics.
After the Tour: Xi Jinping's Southeast Asian Diplomacy (2015-11-16)
(China Brief 15(22), Jamestown Foundation, By Peter Wood) The 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road’s path through the contentious South China Sea will make this component of the Belt and Road Initiatives much more difficult to implement. It remains to be seen if Chinese economic and cultural power can override other nations concerns and competing territorial claims—and the influence of external balancers like Japan and the United States.
China and Rebalancing the World Order: A View from Southeast Asia (2015-11-19)
(PacNet #79, Pacific Forum, CSIS, By Yang Razali Kassim) In thawing with Taiwan, Xi is signalling he is prepared to take untrodden paths, through mutual accommodation, at a time when Beijing is realising that its rapid rise is beginning to generate widespread regional unease. Beijing is now softening its image to defuse tension and resistance, even as it controversially asserts itself on key strategic issues, the latest of which is its territorial claims in the South China Sea.
Contact: Dalton Lin, Executive Editor
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