Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

Monday 3 August 2015

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2015-08-04 | NO.19(31) epaper |
South China Sea Disputes and Other Regional Issues
US Not ‘Neutral’ in South China Sea Disputes: Top US Diplomat (2015-07-22)
(The Diplomat, By Prashanth Parameswaran) The United States is not neutral when it comes to following international law in the South China Sea and will come down forcefully to ensure that all parties adhere to the rules, Washington’s top diplomat for East Asia said.

China Blames U.S. Military Actions for Tensions in the South China Sea (2015-07-31)
(New York Times, By Javier C. Hernandez) “The region is on edge,” Bonnie Glaser said. “China is under a microscope, and I don’t think the Chinese really have an effective strategy for reassuring the region.”
China Talks of ‘Extremely Severe’ Border Security Risks (2015-08-02)
(Reuters) In addition to the South and East China Seas, China also looks warily at threats from extremists in countries like Afghanistan, the possibility of war on the Korean Peninsula, instability on the border with Myanmar and India, and the festering question of the status of self-ruled Taiwan.

N Korean Nuclear Weapons Not Toys: Diplomat (2015-07-29)
(AFP) North Korea’s nuclear weapons are “not a plaything” and their future is not up for negotiation, Pyongyang’s ambassador to China said, ahead of a visit by a US envoy.
Diaoyutai Disputes Resurface and Japan Policy
Tsai Reiterates DPP Stance on Diaoyutai Islands (2015-07-30)
(Taipei Times) Amid disputes over the sovereignty of the Diaoyutai Islands, DPP Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen reiterated the party’s stance that the islands belong to Taiwan. 
U.S. “Pivot” to Asia and Sino-U.S. Engagement
U.S. Decides to Retaliate Against China's Hacking (2015-08-01)
(New York Times, By David E. Sanger) “One of the conclusions we’ve reached is that we need to be a bit more public about our responses, and one reason is deterrence,” said one senior administration official involved in the debate.

Delegates Unable to Achieve TPP Deal at Hawaii Negotiations
 (2015-08-02)
(AFP) Delegates negotiating a vast Pacific free-trade agreement failed to reach a final deal on Friday after several days of intense talks in Hawaii in a setback for US President Barack Obama. 
DPP Searches for New China Stance; Cross-Strait Issues
Taiwan President Rues Lack of Progress with China (2015-07-27)
(BBC, By Carrie Gracie) Speaking in a rare interview with the BBC, Ma Ying-jeou said he was disappointed that despite improvements in the economic relationship during his two terms as president, there had been no meeting between himself and President Xi Jinping of China.
Taiwan's President Ma: China Progress ‘Disappointing’ (2015-07-27)
(BBC) Speaking in a rare interview with the BBC, Ma Ying-jeou said he was disappointed that there had been no reliable progress towards democracy on the mainland.

Taipei-Shanghai Forum's Future Remains Uncertain
 (2015-07-31)
(Taipei Times) The future of this year’s Taipei-Shanghai forum remained uncertain following Shanghai Deputy Mayor Weng Tiehui’s visit to Taipei City Hall.

US Should ‘Openly’ Declares Its Intent to Defend Taiwan from China: Think Tank (2015-07-28)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) A new commentary published by the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies said the US should declare “openly and unequivocally” that it will defend Taiwan against any Chinese coercion or aggression.
Related:
-Response to PacNet #41 “Tough Times Ahead If the DPP Returns to Power?” (PacNet #41R, By Joseph A. Bosco)
-Xi Jinping's Great Game: Are China and Taiwan Headed Towards Trouble? (The National Interests, By Bonnie S. Glaser and Jacqueline Vitello)
Beijing's Attempts to Influence ROC Presidential Election Would Backfire, TISR Survey  (2015-07-30)
(TISR) Beijing's efforts to influence Taiwan's 2016 presidential election would only strengthen support for the DPP candidate Tsai Ing-wen, according to the latest Taiwan Mood Barometer Survey (in Chinese).
PLA, Military Balance and Arms Sales
Chinese Missiles Remain Threat to Taiwan: Ministry (2015-07-29)
(Taipei Times) China’s medium and long-range ballistic missiles might be targeting other nations, but they are still a threat to Taiwan, Ministry of National Defense spokesman said.

China Monitoring Taiwanese Officers' Communications (2015-07-30)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) China may be monitoring e-mails, cellphone calls and text messages to and from senior Taiwanese military officers, a new study from the Project 2049 Institute in Washington said.

Navy Plans to Upgrade S-70C Antisubmarine Helicopters (2015-08-02)
(CNA) Taiwan's Navy is planning to upgrade its fleet of S-70C anti-submarine helicopters in an effort to maintain the country's self-defense capabilities, a military source confirmed.
Taiwan's Domestic Issues and Foreign Relations
Taiwan Mood Barometer Survey, Second Half of July 2015 (2015-07-30)
(TISR) President Ma Ying-jeou's approval rating increased 1.2 percentage points over the latter part of July, according to the latest Taiwan Mood Barometer Survey (in Chinese).

Telling the Truth about the TPP
 (2015-07-29)
(Taipei Times, By Liu Ching-yi) Instead of hosting carnival-like events to promote the idea of an innovation economy, the DPP should clearly and seriously tell young people why it is absolutely necessary that Taiwan joins the TPP, and the extent to which the trade agreement is hiding obstructions to freedom of information and opportunities for innovation. 
China's Rise and Its Domestic Issues
Britain Limits Visit by the Chinese Artist Ai Weiwei (2015-07-30)
(New York Times, By Steven Erlanger and Austin Ramzy) Ai Weiwei was given an exceptional visa that allows him to remain in Britain from Sept. 9 to 29. That limitation means he will have to leave the country before the Chinese president, Xi Jinping, arrives for a state visit in October.

Ex-Military Leader in China Is Subject of Graft Inquiry (2015-07-31)
(New York Times, Chris Buckley) A former commander of the People’s Liberation Army was expelled from the Chinese Communist Party and placed under investigation for graft crimes, becoming the most senior military figure brought down in President Xi Jinping’s campaign against corruption.
China's Stalling Second Revolution (2015-07-27)
(Taipei Times, By Doug Bandow) A high-school student told me that his father urged him to study in the US because of Beijing’s restrictions on freedom.
Beijing's Version of the Rule of Law (2015-07-28)
(Taipei Times, By Kao Chia-fu and Lee Yung-ran) Police in China have arrested a large number of lawyers. In a country that is undergoing a process of legal reform, lawyers perform an important role. The recent string of arrests is therefore a significant indicator as to whether the Xi adminstration’s pledge to “govern according to the law” and to build a “great nation founded on law” would be achievable.
China Vs. Its Human Rights Lawyers (2015-08-02)
(New York Times, By Xiao Guozhen) Mr. Xi and the Communist Party leadership fail to realize that suppression could eventually lead to their political demise. In China, rights lawyers serve as a pressure valve, directing citizens’ anger and discontent into proper legal channels and giving them a voice.
Is China's Reform Era Over? (2015-07-28)
(Foreign Policy, By Carl Minzner and Jeremy Wallace) In a recent essay in the Journal of Democracy, Fordham Law School professor Carl Minzner posits the idea that China may be entering a new era after reform. In this ChinaFile conversation, experts discuss the pressures, opportunities, and risks that may be converging to create a post-reform China.
Q. and A.: Christopher K. Johnson on the Heavy Thumb of Xi Jinping (2015-07-28)
(Sinosphere, By Chris Buckley) Christopher K. Johnson of the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies, however, is among those who argue that Mr. Xi is distinctly more powerful than his recent predecessors and is recasting the rules of Chinese politics.
China's Naked Emperor (2015-07-31)
(New York Times, By Paul Krugman) In and of itself, the price of Chinese equities shouldn’t matter all that much. But the authorities have chosen to put their credibility on the line by trying to control that market — and are in the process of demonstrating that, China’s remarkable success over the past 25 years notwithstanding, the nation’s rulers have no idea what they’re doing.
Contact: Dalton Lin, Executive Editor
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