Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

Sunday, 28 July 2013

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2013-07-28 | NO.17(29) epaper |
South China Sea Disputes
The Philippines’ Search for Strategic Partners (2013-07-23)
(The Diplomat, By Julio Amador III) The Philippines has initiated strategic partnerships with Japan and Australia that seek to elevate bilateral ties that prioritize security cooperation. With the elevation of bilateral relations to a strategic level, Manila expects closer cooperation especially in military and maritime matters.
Philippines Pushes Back against China (2013-07-23)
(Washington Post, By Chico Harlan) The Philippines has set off on a risky mission to do what no nation in the region has managed to do: thwart China in its drive to control the vast waters around it.

New China Coast Guard Expected to Do More Patrolling (2013-07-24)
(AFP) China’s new unified coast guard agency has gone into operation, state media reported amid maritime disputes with its neighbors, and experts said more ships will be armed as a result.
U.S., Japan Seeks to Calm Asia Territorial Tensions (2013-07-28)
(Wall Street Journal, By Natasha Brereton-Fukui and Gaurav Raghuvanshi) U.S. Vice President Joseph Biden and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe used visits to Singapore to press for rapid action to ease escalating tensions in disputed Asian waters where China is increasingly asserting territorial claims.

Diaoyutai Disputes Resurface and Japan Policy
Japanese Minister Proposes More Active Military Presence in Region (2013-07-27)
(New York Times, By Martin Fackler) Japan is considering acquiring offensive weapons and drones and will assume a more active role in regional security, the country’s defense minister said.
Japanese PM Calls for Summit with China Over Islands (2013-07-27)
(Reuters) Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe called for a leaders’ summit or a foreign ministers’ meeting between his country and China as soon as possible, drawing a cool reaction from Beijing.
Chinese, With Revamped Force, Make Presence Known in East China Sea (2013-07-28)
(New York Times, By Jane Perlez) China launched its revamped coast guard last week and immediately sent four ships to patrol waters off disputed islands in the nearby East China Sea. 
U.S. Pivot to Asia and Sino-U.S. Engagement
Vietnam's President Heads to Washington (2013-07-23)
(Wall Street Journal, By Nguyen Pham Muoi) Vietnamese President Truong Tan Sang embarked on his first-ever visit to Washington, where he and President Obama will work to bolster economic and military ties--even as those relations will be tested by U.S. concerns over Vietnam's human-rights record.
Obama and Vietnam’s Leader Pledge Deeper Ties (2013-07-26)
(New York Times, By Mark Landler) It was the first visit of a Vietnamese leader to the White House during the Obama administration, and it took on an even greater strategic resonance, given Mr. Obama’s determination to increase the United States’ presence in Asia.
Wheels Up! Has Obama Really Pivoted to Asia? (2013-07-23)
(The Diplomat, By Phillip Saunders and Katrina Fung) At least when measured by the time senior U.S. officials are spending in Asia, the pivot is real.

US Lawmakers Call for Strategic Review of Pivot (2013-07-25)
(The Diplomat, By Zachary Keck) A bipartisan group of U.S. Congress members are calling on the Obama administration to issue a strategic document articulating the pivot or “rebalance” to Asia.
Want World Domination? Size Matters (2013-07-28)
(New York Times, By Richard N. Rosecrance) The underlying reason for bridging the narrowing “Atlantic Channel” is that power is shifting east, and there is a need to reconsolidate the West. Paradoxically, closer ties with Europe will be the means by which Mr. Obama carries out his “pivot to Asia.” 

New Chinese Thinking on Sino-U.S. Relations?
 (2013-07-26)
(China Brief 13(15), Jamestown Foundation, By Richard Weitz) Chinese experts acknowledge that Sino-American differences over Japan, North Korea, Taiwan and other critical issues remain managed rather than resolved—priming the potential for a sharp downturn in ties should one of these issues explode.
DPP Searches for New China Stance; Cross-Strait Issues
Statement on the "DPP's Expanded Conference on China Policy" (in Chinese) (2013-07-25)
(Taipei Forum, By Su Chi) The "1992 Consensus" was indeed a term invented by me in April 2000, on the eve of DPP's assuming [the presidential] office.
KMT Beyond '1992 Consensus': DPP (2013-07-26)
(Taipei Times) The DPP held a forum on how to deal with the ‘1992 consensus,’ but participants said the KMT has already moved on to accepting a ‘one China’ framework.

Ma Tilts to China's Consensus: DPP
 (2013-07-23)
(Taipei Times) Ma Ying-jeou wrote to Xi Jinping to say the two sides ‘reached a consensus in 1992’ to insist on the ‘one China’ principle in a reversal of earlier interpretations.
China Praises Ma's 'One China' Remark (2013-07-26)
(Taipei Times) Chinese officials gave high praise to the KMT's statement that both sides of the Taiwan Strait should implement the “one China” principle in their legal and political systems, and conduct cross-strait relations with the principle as its basis.
Ma Says He Will Only Talk with Xi 'As President' (2013-07-27)
(Taipei Times) Any meeting would be contingent on Ma being present in his capacity as president of the Republic of China, he said in an interview.
 
PLA, Military Balance and Arms Sales
Propaganda, Not Policy: Explaining the PLA’s “Hawkish Faction” (Part One)  (2013-07-25)
(China Brief 13(15), By Andrew Chubb) The PLA hawkish faction's backgrounds, affiliations and positions, however, indicate their role probably has more to do with the regime’s domestic and international propaganda work objectives than political debates.
US Confirms Taipei Submarine Request Still Being Reviewed (2013-07-28)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) The Pentagon has confirmed that Taiwan’s request for a diesel submarine “design and feasibility study” is still under review and that no decision has yet been made. 
Taiwan's Domestic Issues and Foreign Relations
KMT Mulling Tying Its Chairmanship to Presidential Office (2013-07-22)
(Taipei Times) KMT Central Standing Committee is willing to consider revising the party’s charter to automatically give the post of party chairman to the nation’s president if the KMT holds the presidency.

Taiwan Debates Medical Parole for Ex-Leader
 (2013-07-22)
(New York Times, By Austin Ramzy) Always divisive in office, Chen Shui-bian is now a center of controversy in prison, as an emotional debate unfolds on Taiwan over whether he should be granted medical parole.
Top US Diplomat Touts Taiwan Ties As 'Very Important' (2013-07-24)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) US Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Daniel Russel said that Washington had “very important” unofficial relations with Taiwan. 
China's Rise and Its Domestic Issues
The Myth of China's Economic Reform (2013-07-18)
(Bloomberg, By William Pesek) Can we please have a moratorium on the word “Likonomics”? Premier Li Keqiang’s plans to overhaul the Chinese economy have hardly earned such a grand moniker yet.

How Much Slowdown Can Beijing Tolerate?
 (2013-07-22)
(The Diplomat, Minxin Pei) Less informed observers give more weight to the CCP’s fear of mass uprising in economically distressful times. They overlook the regime’s enormous capacity for repression. What Chinese top leaders really fear is the impact of a slowing economy on elite unity.
China Must Deepen Reforms to Meet Economic Challenges: President (2013-07-23)
(Reuters) China must deepen reforms to address a slew of challenges confronting it, President Xi Jinping said in comments published on Tuesday that emphasize the government's determination to restructure the slowing economy.

Beijing Prepares Ground for Bo Xilai's 'Trial of Century'
 (2013-07-24)
(Washington Post, By Simon Denyer) China’s government is preparing the ground for the long-awaited trial of disgraced Communist Party regional kingpin Bo Xilai, as different factions within the party press for a speedy resolution of the case and unite behind relatively modest charges of bribery and embezzlement.

Regional Issues
South Koreans Ask U.S. to Reconsider Timing of Military Handoff (2013-07-23)
(New York Times) South Korea, reluctant to weaken its strong relationship with the American military, has asked the United States to reconsider the timing of a plan to cede to Seoul the responsibility for control of the South Korean military in case of war.
North Korean Leader Supports Resumption of Nuclear Talks, State Media Say (2013-07-27)
(New York Times, By Choe Sang-hun and Chris Buckley) The North Korean leader, Kim Jong-un, used his meeting with the visiting vice president of China this week to stress a “blood” alliance with Beijing, and expressed his support for reconvening six-nation talks on ending the North’s nuclear weapons program.
China Debates DPRK Policy (2013-07-22)
(PacNet #55, Pacific Forum, CSIS, By Ren Xiao) China is bound to adjust its North Korean policies, but it doesn’t mean Beijing will side 
with the US, Japan, and South Korea. Rather, it will respond to the North’s extreme moves that offend China's interests and will make the North correct those moves.

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