Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

Monday, 25 May 2015

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2015-05-25 | NO.19(21) epaper |
South China Sea Disputes
Vietnam Rejects Bans on South China Sea Fishing (2015-05-19)
(Reuters) Vietnam said it resolutely opposes a temporary Chinese ban on fishing in parts of the Gulf of Tonkin, the latest in a series of sovereignty disputes in and around the South China Sea.

China Navy Warns US Spy Plane in Disputed Waters (2015-05-22)
(Reuters) China asserted its right to maintain security over islands it is building in the South China Sea, after it ordered a US surveillance plane to leave the area.
US Warns It Could Test China Over Island Claims (2015-05-23)
(AFP) A Pentagon spokesman said the US military would continue its routine flights, but that the ‘next step’ would be to test China’s territorial claims.
Time to Stand Up to China in the South China Sea (2015-05-17)
(National Interest, By Michael Mazza) A new willingness to stand up to Beijing in a meaningful way—a readiness that has been noticeably absent over the past year—would calm nerves in allied capitals.
Is America about to Make a Fatal Mistake in the South China Sea? (2015-05-18)
(National Interest, By Ted Galen Carpenter) Instead of becoming more deeply entangled in the South China Sea quarrel, the United States needs to take a step back. It is one thing to make clear to Beijing that Washington will never countenance China transforming 80 percent of that area into Chinese territorial waters. It is quite another matter to implicitly back rival claimants and become a military participant in the underlying feuds.
Diaoyutai Disputes Resurface and Japan Policy
Through Beijing's Eyes: How China Sees the U.S.-Japan Alliance (2015-05-12)
(The National Interest, By Bonnie S. Glaser and Brittney Farrar) From China’s perspective, rather than demonstrating the power of reconciliation, the revision of the U.S.-Japan defense guidelines “is a worry for all nations with direct experience of these countries’ previous overseas military escapades.” 
U.S. “Pivot” to Asia and Sino-U.S. Engagement
Calls to Punish China Grow (2015-05-05)
(Bloomberg, By Josh Rogin) Rethinking the quantity and quality of the engagement with China actually might be better for the relationship over the long term. What’s clear is that so far, China is paying no price for its aggression. Until the Obama administration changes that, Beijing will continue to change facts on the ground -- and in the water -- in their own favor.
Is It Time to Meet China Halfway? (2015-05-12)
(The National Interest, By Lyle J. Goldstein) Scholars who research US-China relations on both sides of the Pacific are nearly universal in concluding that such a catastrophic conflict today is far from inevitable. But what they have not done thus far is to provide concrete intellectual paradigms and accompanying policy proposals to lead this troubled relationship away from the brink of disaster.

US Senate Approves Fast-Track Authority for Obama
 (2015-05-24)
(AFP) The U.S. Senate overcame bitter divisions on trade policy and passed legislation that gives President Barack Obama authority to swiftly forge international trade pacts, including a landmark Pacific Rim accord under negotiation.

At a Crossroads: What Is the Future of U.S.-China Relations? (2015-05-21)
(The National Interest, By Elizabeth C. Economy) Three recent, thoughtful reports/papers by Robert Blackwill and Ashley Tellis, Kevin Rudd, and Michael Swaine, respectively, attempt to address the question of future Sino-U.S. relations. Each adopts a different approach and arrives at different conclusions.
DPP Searches for New China Stance; Cross-Strait Issues
Tsai Responds to Lin's Broadside Blast (2015-05-24)
(Taipei Times) DPP Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen, responding to veteran political activist Lin I-hsiung’s remarks targeting the party, said that the idea of maintaining the “status quo” does not contradict the Resolution on Taiwan’s Future in the DPP charter.

PRC Has Qualms Over Representative Offices: Ma
 (2015-05-19)
(China Post) President Ma Ying-jeou stated during a meeting with members of the domestic and foreign press yesterday that Chinese authorities fear that the establishment of its representative offices in Taiwan could be used as possible gathering areas for student demonstrators.

Cross-Strait Talks Marred by Brawl (2015-05-24)
(China Post) Violent scuffles between protesters of various splinter parties broke out yesterday on the offshore island of Kinmen as China and Taiwan continued official government-to-government negotiations on a variety of issues including the proposal that Taiwan serve as a transportation hub for Chinese travelers.
PLA, Military Balance and Arms Sales
Chinese Military Declares the Internet an Ideological ‘Battleground’ (2015-05-21)
(The Diplomat, By Shannon Tiezzi) By painting the Internet as an “ideological battleground,” China claims both the right and the necessity of retaliating against not just cyberattacks, but the posting of information. Now that China has admitted to having offensive cyber units within its military, the question becomes under what circumstances China would use its offensive cyber capabilities.

US to Help Plan, Appraise Han Kuang Drills: Source
 (2015-05-19)
(Taipei Times) The US is to advise Taiwan’s armed forces in planning and assessing the upcoming Han Kuang military exercises in a contract negotiated through Taiwan’s defense attache in Washington.

Taiwanese Military Attend Conference of US Marines (2015-05-22)
(Taipei Times) Political pundits said the Taiwanese delegation’s trip to Hawaii is significant and positive development, since Taiwan has not been invited to attend large international military events in the past decade.
US Bill Backs Military Cooperation  (2015-05-24)
(CNA) The U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee has inserted provisions that would promote military cooperation with Taiwan in the 2016 National Defense Authorization Bill.
Abrams Tanks Still on Defense Wish List (2015-05-24)
(Taipei Times) The Ministry of National Defense said it would stick to a plan to buy 120 US-made M1A1 Abrams tanks in an estimated NT$33 billion (US$1.08 billion) deal.
Taiwan's Domestic Issues and Foreign Relations
Ma Dismisses Lame-Duck Label (2015-05-19)
(Taipei Times) Marking the seventh year of his presidency, Ma Ying-jeou said the US approved more than US$18.3 billion in arms sales to Taiwan during his tenure.

US Not Taking Sides in Elections: US Official (2015-05-23)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) The US does not take sides and does not “take actions that would imply that we are taking sides” in Taiwan’s elections, US Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Daniel Russel said.
Taiwan a Vital Partner for US: Official (2015-05-23)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) Taiwan is a “vital” partner of the US and Washington is committed to supporting the nation’s “confidence and freedom from coercion,” US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Susan Thornton said.
Taiwan-Interpol Bill Passes US House Committee (2015-05-23)
(Taipei Times, By William Lowther) The US House of Representatives Committee on Foreign Affairs approved legislation requiring US President Barack Obama to develop a strategy to win observer status for Taiwan in the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol).
Taiwan Studies Funding Goes to 11 More Countries (2015-05-19)
(CNA) The Ministry of Education added 15 universities in 11 countries to the funding list of its "Taiwan Studies" project, seeking more international partnerships to promote worldwide research interest in Taiwan.
China's Rise and Its Domestic Issues
Xi Jinping's High-Risk Policy Needs a National Security Commission (2015-05-05)
(YaleGlobal, By David M. Lampton) China's expanding global influence requires a broadly conceived central foreign and security policy coordination mechanism of increasing sophistication, a mechanism that can provide top leaders with options, help establish priorities, evaluate costs and gains, and enforce implementation on a fractious bureaucracy and society.

China's Emerging Vision for World Order (2015-05-21)
(The National Interest, By Timothy R. Heath) Greater Chinese collaboration with the United States on global issues offers hope for progress on a small number of international issues, including humanitarian assistance and climate change. Tremendous effort will be required, however, to ensure that the broader competitive dynamics do not overwhelm that cooperation.
Benefits of China-Led Development  (2015-05-24)
(Project Syndicate, By Richard Kozul-Wright and Daniel Poon) There is still much to digest in China's new financing initiatives, but it is possible to see a South-South development-finance landscape emerging — one with the potential to transform multilateral lending more broadly.
Dignity Key to AIIP Participation: Hsia (2015-05-24)
(CNA) Mainland Affairs Council head Hsia Li-yan raised the issue of Taiwan's participation in the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) during his meeting with his Chinese counterpart Zhang Zhijun in Kinmen.
Contact: Dalton Lin, Executive Editor
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