Roberto Abraham Scaruffi

Wednesday 24 July 2013


3 New Messages

Digest #4758

Messages

Tue Jul 23, 2013 9:12 am (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://www.stripes.com/news/middle-east/in-letter-to-congress-dempsey-outlines-syria-options-1.231651


Stars and Stripes
July 22, 2013

In letter to Congress, Dempsey outlines Syria options
By Chris Carroll


WASHINGTON: Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Martin Dempsey has laid out in a letter to Congress the range of options he said the U.S. military is prepared to carry out in Syria if given the go-ahead by civilian leaders.

In his confirmation hearing before the Senate Armed Services committee last Thursday, Dempsey, who was nominated to his second term as the nation’s top military leader, declined to testify on the options and advice he had given to President Barack Obama on Syria.

That led a frustrated Sen. John McCain, ranking Republican member on the committee and an advocate of greater U.S. support of the Syrian opposition, to threaten a hold on Dempsey’s nomination. McCain and committee chairman Sen. Carl Levin, D-Mich., last week sent Dempsey a letter again asking for his views on Syria, as well as a range of other topics, including prospects for U.S. success in Afghanistan.

Dempsey outlined five options for U.S. military action in the Syrian conflict:

    * The least involved – a train, advise and assist mission – would require no U.S. troops to be directly involved with fighting as they delivered supplies and training to opposition fighters, Dempsey said.

    * A second option, limited stand-off strikes, would target “high-value regime air defense, air, ground, missile, and naval forces as well as the supporting military facilities and command nodes,” with strikes launched from beyond Syrian borders. “Depending on duration, the costs would be in the billions,” Dempsey wrote.

    * A third option, establishing a no-fly zone, would go further, taking out Syrian air-defenses to control the skies throughout the country. Because U.S. aircraft would be required to fly over Syrian airspace, the risk to U.S. troops would be higher, Dempsey said.

    * The U.S. military could also establish buffer zones to protect Turkey’s or Jordan’s borders, or to protect Syrian civilians, Dempsey wrote. Doing would require partial no-fly zones and carry many of the same risks and costs.

    * The fifth and most complex option Dempsey outlined, controlling chemical weapons, would require a no-fly zone, air and missile strikes, and thousands of troops on the ground.

Dempsey’s response, released on Monday, focused on Syria, stressing that the decision on military action is not his to make.

“The decision over whether to introduce military force is a political one that our Nation entrusts to its civilian leaders,” he wrote. “I also understand that you deserve my best military advice on how military force could be used in order to decide whether it should be used. “

And, Dempsey warned, the U.S. should be prepared to deal with the aftermath of any military action.

“Once we take action, we should be prepared for what comes next,” he said. “Deeper involvement is hard to avoid.”
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Tue Jul 23, 2013 9:12 am (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://www.eucom.mil/article/25266/useucom-and-idf-begin-juniper-stallion-13


United States European Command
July 20, 2013


USEUCOM and IDF begin Juniper Stallion 13
U.S. European Command Public Affairs


STUTTGART, Germany: U.S. European Command and the Israel Defense Forces are scheduled to begin Juniper Stallion 13, a bilateral aerial exercise held between the U.S. and Israeli air forces this week in Israel...

The exercise will last approximately two weeks, and is part of the regularly scheduled training between the two nations.

Juniper Stallion 13 is a combined, bilateral F-15/F-16 air-to-air exercise designed to improve the interoperability and cooperation between the U.S. and Israeli air forces. JS13 is an annual training event which has been in planning for more than a year.
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Wed Jul 24, 2013 6:03 am (PDT) . Posted by:

"Rick Rozoff" rwrozoff

http://www.act.nato.int/news-stories/sact-speaks-at-nato-defense-college-graduation

North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Allied Command Transformation
July 23, 2013

SACT speaks at NATO Defense College Graduation
Written by ACT PAO

Supreme Allied Commander Transformation (SACT), France Air Force General Jean-Paul Paloméros, attended the graduation ceremony of the Senior Course 122 at the NATO Defense College (NDC), in Rome, Italy, July 19th.

A number of ambassadors, military attachés, and military and civilian leaders also participated in the ceremony that was attended by 77 course members from 30 different countries, together with their families and the college's senior leadership and staff.

During his address, General Paloméros highlighted the significance of the course members' achievement in completing so intensive and demanding a syllabus. The five-month long course offered students the opportunity to engage in discussions on a variety of emerging challenges to the international community in general, and to the Alliance in particular.

Course members also had the opportunity to attend numerous field study trips, as a unique means of engaging in fruitful and challenging discussions with key policy-makers in their own countries.

The course had participants from 17 NATO member nations, seven Partnership for Peace (PfP) nations, three from the Mediterranean Dialogue-program, one from the Istanbul Cooperation Initiative, as well as two others, referred to as Global Partners.