July 9, 2013 Tomgram: Matthew Harwood, Counterterrorism in the Twilight Zone
They went without saying a word. In the dead
of night, the last U.S. troops slipped out of Iraq and across the
Kuwaiti border. There was no victory parade. No departure ceremony. They
never said goodbye. They didn’t even cancel
scheduled meetings with their Iraqi counterparts. They just up and
left, weeks before their departure deadline in December 2010.
The Americans took home their weapons and vehicles, of course. They took much of their heavy equipment and electronics gear, too. They also took something far more intimate, something you might assume belonged to the Iraqi people, something you probably never knew existed: “a massive database packed with retinal scans, thumb prints, and other biometric data identifying millions of Iraqis,” as Spencer Ackerman put it when he wrote about those digital records in 2011. In the years after the invasion of Iraq in March 2003, the U.S. military collected biometric data on around three million Iraqis. It’s done the same for millions of Afghans. And it’s keeping this information in perpetuity. Back in 2011, a spokesman for the Tampa, Florida-based U.S. Central Command told Ackerman, “We have this information, and rather than cull through it all and say 'bad guy, good guy, bad guy, good guy,' it’s better to just keep it.” Just why may be unclear, but the capture and retention of this data fit a pattern: the U.S. drive to expand its national security state into a global security initiative. This includes vacuuming up billions of pieces of intelligence from worldwide computer networks (13.5 billion from Pakistan in March of this year alone), spying on European allies, and hacking the computer and telecommunications systems of its largest foreign creditor, among other activities. The goal is to possess the world’s data, then do who knows what with it. Muslims using computers in Pakistan or those whose retinas were scanned by the American military in Iraq and Afghanistan are not, of course, the only ones to fall under the gaze of U.S. surveillance. Since 9/11, as Matt Harwood makes clear in his inaugural article for TomDispatch, American Muslims have been disproportionately targeted compared to right-wing Christian groups. The roots of this discrimination stretch back hundreds of years, beyond the birth of this country, and reveal blind spots and shortcomings that no amount of data, computing power, or cyber-prowess can correct. Nick Turse Political Violence and Privilege |
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